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Roll the D I C E

June 14, 2024

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The RACI model has long been a staple of our approach to project management. It stands for Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, and Informed.

A RACI matrix aims to clarify roles and responsibilities within teams. We have recently found a new model which looks to reduce any confusion or inefficiency that the RACI matrix can cause. The terms "Responsible" and "Accountable" can be vague and overlap, causing some ambiguity in the decision-making process.

A new model has entered the building, we believe the DICE model is a more effective alternative. DICE, which stands for Decides, Informed, Consulted, and Executes, offers a clearer delineation of roles.

The model emphasises the importance of specifying who "Decides" and who "Executes," consequently pushing decision-making closer to the execution level. This approach not only clarifies who is responsible for what but also empowers individuals at various levels of the organisation to make decisions, fostering a more agile and responsive work environment.

One of the key strengths of the DICE model is its emphasis on decisiveness and execution. By explicitly defining who makes decisions and who carries them out, the model reduces the likelihood of bottlenecks and ensures that actions are aligned with strategic objectives. This is particularly important in dynamic projects where quick and effective decision-making can be a competitive advantage.

Furthermore, the DICE model's focus on "Informed" and "Consulted" roles ensures that relevant stakeholders are kept in the loop without overcomplicating the communication process. This balanced approach promotes transparency and inclusivity, allowing for diverse perspectives without slowing down the decision-making process.

In contrast, the traditional RACI model can sometimes create a hierarchical and rigid structure, where decision-making is often centralised and slow. The DICE model's more flexible and decentralised approach aligns with contemporary organisational needs, where adaptability and speed are crucial.

Although the DICE model is not a one-size-fits-all solution, it offers a fresh perspective that addresses some of the shortcomings that we have experienced when using the RACI framework. By providing clearer definitions and encouraging a more dynamic approach to decision-making, DICE can be particularly beneficial for organisations looking to enhance efficiency and clarity.

We believe the shift from RACI to DICE represents a broader trend towards more agile and transparent organisational structures. As businesses continue to evolve in response to rapidly changing project requirements, utilising the DICE framework offers the clarity and flexibility needed to navigate complex challenges effectively.

If you want to find out more and get another perspective on the DICE framework check out this article by Clay Parker Jones https://www.cpj.fyi/use-dice-instead-of-raci/